Friday, June 26, 2009

Late Roman Shipwreck at Bodrum

Late Roman Shipwreck
Late Roman Shipwreck, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.blogspot.com.

Bodrum Gulets' Ancestor?

Replica of late Roman shipwreck stern reconstructed, submerged appropriately about A.D. 626 bearing in its hold a cargo of nearly a thousand wine amphorae, in the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology in Bodrum Castle of the Knights of St.John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta. The Uluburun Shipwreck, discovered off the south coast of Turkey in the Mediterranean Sea near the city of Kaş in the province of Antalya, dated of the Late Bronze Age period, 1400 B.C, 3400 years ago.

See amphoras at Alanya Museum.

Thursday, June 25, 2009

Ancient Glass Work at Bodrum Museum

Ancient Glass Work at Bodrum Museum
Ancient Glass Work at Bodrum Museum, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.blogspot.com.

Ancient glass work from 1400 BC to 1100 AD ancient cities of Kaunos and Stratonikea at Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology.

Wednesday, June 24, 2009

Genie in a Bottle

Genie in a Bottle
Genie in a Bottle, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.blogspot.com.

Aladdin's Lamp? Ancient glass work from 1400 BC to 1100 AD ancient cities of Kaunos and Stratonikea at Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology.

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Isauria: Exploring Ancient Sites in Turkey

Exploring Ancient Sites
Exploring Ancient Sites, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.blogspot.com.

Isauria, in ancient geography, is a rugged isolated district in the interior of South Asia Minor, of very different extent at different periods, but generally covering much of what is now Konya/Bozkir province of Turkey, or the core of the Taurus Mountains. It derives its name from the contentious Isaurian tribe and twin settlements Isaura Palaea (Old Isaura) and Isaura Nea (New Isaura). Isaurian marauders were fiercely independent mountain people who created havoc in neighboring districts under Macedonian and Roman occupations.

The permanent nucleus of Isauria was north of the Taurus range which lies directly to south of Iconium and Lystra. Lycaonia had all the Iconian plain; but Isauria began as soon as the foothills were reached. Its two original towns, Isaura Nea and Isaura Palaea, lay, one among these foothills (Doria) and the other on the watershed (Zengibar Kalesi).

In the 4th century BC, Isauria began as it would end, and became the wild district about Isaura Palaea and the heads of the Calycadnus. When the capital, Isaura (also known as Isaura Vetus or Isaura Palaea), a strongly fortified city at the foot of Mt. Taurus, was besieged by Perdiccas, the Macedonian regent after Alexander the Great's death, the Isaurians set the place alight and let it perish in flames rather than submit to capture.

Sunday, May 24, 2009

Altar of Zeus at Mount Ida

Altar of Zeus at Mount Ida
Altar of Zeus at Mount Ida, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.

Altar of Zeus on 275m hill watching Adramyttian Gulf and Lesbos Island at land of Troy. It is a stone structure with stairs upon which offerings such as sacrifices and votive offerings are made for religious purposes, or some other sacred place where ceremonies take place. High places and elevated areas on which altars have been erected for worship in the belief that, as they were nearer heaven than the plains and valleys, they are more favourable places for prayer.

Mount Ida

The mountain is the scene of several mythic events in the works of Homer. At its summit, the Olympian gods gathered to watch the progress of the epic fight. But the mountain was the sacred place of the Goddess, and Hera's powers were so magnified on Mount Ida, that she was able to distract Zeus with her seductions, just long enough to permit Poseidon to intercede on behalf of the Argives to drive Hektor and the Trojans back from the ships.

During the Trojan War, in an episode recorded in Apollodorus's Epitome, Achilles with some of the Achaean chiefs laid waste the countryside, and made his way to Ida to rustle the cattle of Aeneas. But Aeneas fled, and Achilles killed the cowherds and Nestor, son of Priam, and drove away the sacred kine (Epitome 3.32). Achilles briefly refers to this incident as he prepares to duel with Aeneas during the siege of Troy. (Iliad XX)

After the Trojan War, the only surviving son of Priam, Helenus, retired to Mount Ida, where he was surprised and became the captive of Neoptolemus.

Paris

On the sacred mountain, the nymphs who were the daughter-spirits of the river Cebrenus, had their haunt, and one, Oenone, who had the chthonic gifts of prophetic vision and the curative powers of herb magic, wed Paris, living as a shepherd on Mount Ida. Unbeknownst to all, even to himself, Paris was the son of Priam, king of Troy. He was there on Mount Ida, experiencing the rustic education in exile of many heroes of Greek mythology, for his disastrous future effect on Troy was foretold at his birth, and Priam had him exposed on the sacred slopes. When the good shepherd who was entrusted with the baby returned to bury the exposed child, he discovered that he had been suckled by a she-bear (a totem animal of the archaic goddess Artemis) and took the child home to be foster-nursed by his wife.

When Eris ("discord") cast the Apple of Discord, inscribed "for the fairest", into the wedding festivities of Peleus with Thetis, three great goddesses repaired to Mount Ida to be appraised. By a sacred spring on the mountainside, in "the Judgment of Paris", the grown youth Paris awarded it to Aphrodite, who offered Helen for a bribe, earning the perpetual enmity of the discredited goddesses Hera and Athena to the Trojan cause (Apollodorus, 3:12.5). Wikipedia

Thursday, April 02, 2009

Wall Painting of 10000 Years

Wall Painting of 10000 Years
Wall Painting of 10000 Years, originally uploaded by voyageAnatolia.

The Neolithic site, Çatalhöyük, has a number of wall paintings depicting horses and hunting scenes. Wall painting, found at Çatalhöyük, and now on display at the Anatolian Civilizations Museum in Ankara, may be the world's oldest map. It shows a series of rectangles, that may depict houses, and a possible profile drawing of a local volcanic mountain. Fragments of white plaster colored with red ochre at the later site called Can Hasan, indicate that wall painting in Anatolia continued into the Chalcolithic Period.

Houses in neolithic times?
Click here to see how does it feel like to live in a neolithic house...